Law of Closure
People tend to perceive incomplete shapes or forms as complete by filling in the gaps with their mind.
When to Use
Use partial elements strategically
Leverage users' tendency to complete shapes to create engaging, minimalist designs.
Create visual interest
Use incomplete forms to create visual interest while still maintaining clarity through closure.
Reduce visual complexity
Show partial elements when the complete form would be too complex or cluttered.
When to Avoid
Don't rely on closure for critical information
Ensure that important information is clearly visible and doesn't rely solely on users' ability to complete forms mentally.
Origin
The Law of Closure is a Gestalt principle that states that people tend to perceive incomplete shapes as complete by mentally filling in the gaps. This principle explains why people can recognize objects even when parts are missing, and it's often used in logo design and interface design to create simpler, more elegant visual forms.